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New bio-based mineral oil barrier technology
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VTT, Finland, the leading technical research institute in the Nordic countries, has come up with a new bio-based mineral oil barrier for use in food packaging. The invention tackles an issue that first became manifest in 2011: the migration of mineral oils into foods packaged in paper and board. The main source of these mineral oils are thought to be the materials used for packaging, especially recycled paper and board, as these can contain ink from the newspapers that were recycled to make the cardboard boxes.

VTT has now addressed this migration problem by developing wholly bio-based mineral oil barrier bags. The 2-layer film can be used as a ‘bag-in-box’ liner for dry foods such as breakfast cereals. These liners have, up until now, mostly been manufactured from conventional HDPE film – and evidently are inadequate to prevent the migration of mineral oil components into the packaged food products. Polyethylene inner bags typically first adsorb hydrocarbons and later release them towards the food.

VTT’s SutCo pilot foam coating line and new patent pending technology (PCT/FI2016/5075) based on the use of nanosized cellulose fibrils has been shown to decrease mineral oil migration to acceptable levels. Bio-based barrier bags prepared from Tempo-CNF coated bio-HDPE film protected the content to a great extent from mineral oil migration. There was no evidence of any leakages through heat-sealed areas of bags and completely transparent films behaved faultlessly during processing. Very low migration of each mineral oil component was obtained with Tempo-CNF coatings.